Pet and Other Animal Bites: Prevention
- Choose a pet who is friendly and tolerates children. Pit
bull terriers can be extremely dangerous. German
shepherds, Dobermans, and St. Bernards usually do not
make good pets for young children. Do not take the risk.
- Teach your dog the commands of "down" and "sit." Teach
your child how to give these commands.
- Teach your children not to touch strange animals, break
up dogfights, go near a dog who is eating, or touch a
sleeping dog.
- Children less than 4 years old should always be
supervised around dogs and cats. Never allow them to
tease animals.
- Infants less than 1 year old should never be left alone
in a room with a pet. Some infants have been attacked by
pets, perhaps because the pets were jealous. There are
rare reports of sleeping newborns being smothered by
cats.
- Protect your pet against rabies with yearly rabies shots.
The first shot is normally given when your pet is 3 to
4 months old.
- Teach your child not to run from a strange dog. Rapid
movement can trigger a dog's predatory instinct and cause
it to start chasing and possible attacking.
- Never keep wild animals as pets. For example, ferrets
have disfigured the faces of young children with their
bites.
Written by B.D. Schmitt, M.D., author of "Your Child's Health," Bantam Books.
This content is reviewed periodically and is subject to
change as new health information becomes available. The
information is intended to inform and educate and is not a
replacement for medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis or
treatment by a healthcare professional.
Copyright © 2006 McKesson Corporation and/or one of its subsidiaries. All Rights Reserved.